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🧬 BIOLOGY CLASS 10 – CHAPTER-WISE DEEP PAPER (2026)

🧬 BIOLOGY CLASS 10 – CHAPTER-WISE DEEP PAPER (2026)

🟢 CHAPTER 10 – GASEOUS EXCHANGE

✅ MCQs

  1. Gas exchange occurs in:
    • A) Bronchi
    • B) Trachea
    • C) Alveoli ✅
    • D) Larynx
  2. Hemoglobin carries:
    • A) CO₂
    • B) O₂ ✅
    • C) Nitrogen
    • D) Hydrogen

✏️ Short Questions

  • Define gaseous exchange.
  • What is the function of alveoli?
  • Difference between inhalation and exhalation.
  • Why lungs are spongy?

📝 Long Questions

  • Explain the mechanism of breathing.
  • Describe the structure of lungs with diagram.

🔵 CHAPTER 11 – HOMEOSTASIS

✅ MCQs

  1. Functional unit of kidney:
    • A) Neuron
    • B) Nephron ✅
    • C) Alveoli
    • D) Glomerulus
  2. Hormone controlling water balance:
    • A) Insulin
    • B) ADH ✅
    • C) Thyroxine
    • D) Estrogen

✏️ Short Questions

  • Define homeostasis.
  • What is dialysis?
  • Function of kidney.
  • Role of ADH.

📝 Long Questions

  • Explain structure of nephron with diagram.
  • Describe urine formation.

🟣 CHAPTER 12 – COORDINATION & CONTROL

✅ MCQs

  1. Basic unit of nervous system:
    • A) Nephron
    • B) Neuron ✅
    • C) Hormone
    • D) Synapse
  2. Reflex action is:
    • A) Slow
    • B) Automatic ✅
    • C) Voluntary
    • D) Controlled

✏️ Short Questions

  • Define neuron.
  • What is synapse?
  • Difference between hormones and nerves.
  • What is reflex action?

📝 Long Questions

  • Explain reflex arc with diagram.
  • Describe human brain parts and functions.

🟡 CHAPTER 13 – SUPPORT & MOVEMENT

✅ MCQs

  1. Bone to bone connection:
    • A) Tendon
    • B) Ligament ✅
    • C) Muscle
    • D) Cartilage
  2. Joint allowing movement in all directions:
    • A) Hinge
    • B) Ball and socket ✅
    • C) Fixed
    • D) Pivot

✏️ Short Questions

  • Define joint.
  • What is tendon?
  • Function of skeleton.
  • Define arthritis.

📝 Long Questions

  • Explain types of joints with examples.
  • Describe human skeleton system.

🔴 CHAPTER 14 – REPRODUCTION

✅ MCQs

  1. Male gamete:
    • A) Ovum
    • B) Sperm ✅
    • C) Zygote
    • D) Embryo
  2. Fusion of gametes:
    • A) Pollination
    • B) Fertilization ✅
    • C) Germination
    • D) Reproduction

✏️ Short Questions

  • Define fertilization.
  • What is pollination?
  • Difference between sexual & asexual reproduction.
  • Define zygote.

📝 Long Questions

  • Describe human reproductive system.
  • Explain life cycle of flowering plant.

CHAPTER 15 – INHERITANCE

✅ MCQs

  1. Father of genetics:
    • A) Darwin
    • B) Mendel ✅
    • C) Lamarck
    • D) Watson
  2. Trait that appears:
    • A) Recessive
    • B) Dominant ✅
    • C) Hidden
    • D) Weak

✏️ Short Questions

  • Define gene.
  • What is allele?
  • Define dominant trait.
  • What is Punnett square?

📝 Long Questions

  • Explain Mendel’s law of segregation.
  • Describe monohybrid cross with diagram.

CHAPTER 16 – MAN AND HIS ENVIRONMENT

✅ MCQs

  1. Study of environment:
    • A) Biology
    • B) Ecology ✅
    • C) Physics
    • D) Chemistry
  2. Chain of energy transfer:
    • A) Food web
    • B) Food chain ✅
    • C) Ecosystem
    • D) Habitat

✏️ Short Questions

  • Define ecosystem.
  • What is food chain?
  • Causes of pollution.
  • Define global warming.

📝 Long Questions

  • Explain components of ecosystem.
  • Describe carbon cycle / water cycle.

🎯 BONUS: IMPORTANT EXPECTED QUESTIONS 2026

  • Nephron diagram 🌟
  • Reflex arc 🌟
  • Mendel experiment 🌟
  • Human reproductive system 🌟
  • Breathing mechanism 🌟

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